
Updated on 08 January 2026 in Business | Suki Bajaj
Trying to pin down the actual minimum wage in Singapore? Well, this can be tricky as there isn't a single, universal minimum wage rate. Instead, the Ministry of Manpower (MOM) uses the Progressive Wage Model (PWM) to set legally-mandated minimum pay standards for specific industries.
This guide explores the sector-by-sector minimum wage benchmarks for local and foreign workers as well as the Workfare initiatives that could complement your pay structure.
Dive in to ensure your company remains compliant, competitive, and a responsible employer in Singapore.
Singapore does not have a blanket minimum wage in Singapore policy enforced across all industries.
Instead, wage levels are guided by the Progressive Wage Model (PWM) that sets minimum pay standards for specific sectors, ensuring fair and sustainable income growth without reducing overall economic competitiveness.
Developed by tripartite committees consisting of unions, employers and the government, the Progressive Wage Model (PWM) is a wage system that aims to uplift the wages of resident lower-wage workers in Singapore.
The PWM provides annual wage increases, opportunities to upskill and improve productivity, thereby creating a clear career progression pathway.
It was first introduced in Singapore in 2012, initially focusing on specific sectors such as cleaning, security, and landscaping. The PWM has since broadened its reach to other industries, such as F&B, retail, and logistics.
The PWM applies to Singapore citizens and Permanent Residents (PRs) working full-time or part-time under a contract of service.
The PWM currently covers those working in specific sectors and occupations, including:
| Sectoral / Occupational PWs | PWM requirements took effect from |
|---|---|
| Cleaning sector • Extension to in-house cleaners |
1 September 2014 1 September 2022 |
| Security sector • Extension to in-house security officers |
1 September 2016 1 September 2022 |
| Landscape sector • Extension to in-house landscape maintenance employees |
30 June 2016 1 September 2022 |
| Lift and escalator sector | 1 May 2019 |
| Retail sector | 1 September 2022 |
| Food services sector | 1 March 2023 |
| Occupational PWs for administrators and drivers | 1 March 2023 |
| Waste management sector | 1 July 2023 |
Employers are strongly encouraged to adopt progressive wage principles for their foreign workforce to foster a fair and equitable workplace for all employees.
Here’s the table on the recent PWM Singapore minimum wage to ensure compliance and plan your workforce budget accurately.
| Industry | Base pay as of 2025-2026 |
|---|---|
| Cleaning | S$1,910 – 2,830 |
| Food services | S$2,080 – 2,730 |
| Elevator (lift) and escalator (L&E) | S$2,525 – 3,590 |
| Administration | S$1,980 – 3,160 |
| Driving/chauffeuring | S$2,190 – 2,320 |
| Retail | S$2,305 - 2,435 |
| Waste management | S$2,530 – 3,330 |
| Landscaping | S$1,950 – 2,900 |
| Security | S$2,315–3,770 |
Note: The minimum wage in each sector increases as employees gain experience and move into higher-skilled roles.
reference: https://www.mom.gov.sg/employment-practices/progressive-wage-model/what-is-pwm
💡 Read our Ultimate HR Guide to Progressive Wage Model (PWM) in Singapore to learn about eligibility criteria, enhancements, implementation, and its impact on both businesses and employees.
While Singapore doesn’t have a single, universal minimum wage rate, employers must still meet specific wage requirements for hiring foreign workers under different work passes.
You may refer to the official MOM guidelines on Work Passes and Permits in Singapore for detailed wage requirements across different work passes, sectors, and circumstances.
The wage requirements for work passes are the closest equivalent to a minimum salary in Singapore for foreigners.
These are significantly higher than the PWM wages and are designed to ensure mid-skilled or high-skilled foreign workforce complements the local workforce.
Employers hiring foreign employees on a Work Permit, S Pass or Employment Pass must comply with the following requirements to renew existing work passes or apply for new work passes:
reference: https://www.mom.gov.sg/employment-practices/progressive-wage-model/what-is-pwm
From 2022 to 2026, the Singapore government is co-funding eligible wage increases given to lower-wage workers through the Progressive Wage Credit Scheme to help businesses manage the transition.
Employers are encouraged to leverage this financial support to drive firm-level productivity improvements.
From 1 September 2025, wages for over 53,000 retail workers are set to rise under the new PWM structure.
This provides fixed, structured pay raise, offering greater certainty for workers and providing progressive minimum wage in Singapore retail category.
| Role | Current Monthly Gross Wage | Sept 2025 | Sept 2026 | Sept 2027 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Entry-Level Retail Assistants & Cashiers | S$2,175 | S$2,305 | S$2,435 | S$2,565 |
| Senior Retail Assistants & Cashiers | S$2,395 | S$2,535 | S$2,680 | S$2,820 |
Assistant retail supervisors are projected to see the largest absolute wage increase, from S$2,635 currently to S$3,100 by 2027.
The wage schedule also sets hourly rates for part-time staff to ensure pay parity across different work arrangements.
To benchmark compensation beyond the minimums, HR should look at the median salary, which is a more realistic figure for what a typical worker earns, as the average (mean) salary can be skewed by high earners.
| Metric | Level (SGD) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Median Gross Monthly Income of Full-Time Employed Residents (including Employer CPF Contributions) | Around S$5,500 (2024) | Half the workers earn more; half earn less. |
| Mean (Average) Gross Monthly Income of Employed Residents (including Employer CPF Contributions and excluding bonus) | Around S$6,434 (2Q 2025) | Higher due to high earners. |
These latest MOM statistics show that competitive average salary in Singapore has continued to rise, reflecting a tight, skilled labour market.
The total monthly gross wage (for full-time work of 35-44 hours per week) consists of:
It does not include:
reference: https://stats.mom.gov.sg/Pages/Income-Summary-Table.aspx
💡 Read our Comeplete HR Guide to Average Salary in Singapore 2025 to explore the latest industry benchmarks, HR trends, and tips for strategic payroll planning.
The Workfare Income Supplement (WIS) scheme is a broad government measure that directly supplements the incomes and retirement savings of resident lower-wage workers who are actively employed.
Effective 1 January 2025, the WIS scheme has been enhanced to provide greater support:
| Age group | Maximum WIS payment per year (from 2025) |
|---|---|
| 30–34 | S$2,450 |
| 35–44 | S$3,500 |
| 45–59 | S$4,200 |
| 60 and above (and Persons with Disabilities) | S$4,900 |
An employee will qualify for WIS if they meet the following criteria:
Learn more about the Workfare Income Supplement (WIS) scheme in Singapore.
references:
For HR professionals in Singapore, navigating the constant changes to PWM and MOM wage requirements can be a complex, time-consuming task.
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No, Singapore does not enforce a universal minimum wage Singapore. The official MOM minimum wage Singapore approach is the Progressive Wage Model (PWM).
The PWM sets mandated wage floors for specific sectors like cleaning, security, and retail, and more.
The lowest mandated basic salary starts from the floor of the Progressive Wage Model (PWM) for relevant sectors. For example, the entry-level Singapore minimum wage for cleaners will start at S$1,910/month from July 2025.
Reference: (Group 1: Office and commercial sites)
https://www.mom.gov.sg/employment-practices/progressive-wage-model/cleaning-sector
For workers in PWM sectors, the rate is derived from the mandated Singapore minimum wage per month (basic wage). For instance, to meet the Singapore minimum wage per hour part-time requirement, the hourly equivalent for an entry-level PWM worker often ranges from S$9 to S$13 per hour, depending on the sector.
While there are no official standard criteria for what the 4 income levels in Singapore are, salaries can generally be categorised based on low, middle, upper-middle, and high-income categories.